Tsiku Lopereka Magazi Padziko Lonse, June 14
Nditakwanitsa zaka 18, ndinayamba kupereka magazi. Mwanjira ina, pamene ndinali kukula ndinali ndi lingaliro lakuti kupereka mwazi kunali kanthu kena kamene aliyense anachita atakula mokwanira. Komabe, nditayamba kupereka, ndinazindikira mwamsanga kuti “aliyense” sapereka magazi. Ngakhale zili zowona kuti anthu ena saloledwa kupereka chifukwa chachipatala, ena ambiri sapereka chifukwa sanaganizirepo za izi.
Pa Tsiku Lopereka Magazi Padziko Lonse, ndikukutsutsani kuti muganizire.
Ganizirani za kupereka magazi ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, perekani.
Malinga ndi a Red Cross, masekondi awiri aliwonse munthu wina ku US amafunikira magazi. Kufunika kwakukulu kwa magazi kumeneko ndi chinthu choyenera kuganizira.
Bungwe la Red Cross limanenanso kuti gawo limodzi la magazi lingathandize kupulumutsa anthu atatu. Koma nthawi zina pamafunika mayunitsi angapo a magazi kuti athandize munthu mmodzi. Posachedwapa ndinawerenga nkhani ya mtsikana wina amene anapezeka ndi matenda a sickle cell atabadwa. Amapatsidwa maselo ofiira a magazi milungu isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse kuti asamamve ululu. Ndinawerenganso za mayi wina amene anavulala kwambiri pa ngozi ya galimoto. Anavulala kangapo zomwe zinapangitsa kuti amuchite maopaleshoni angapo. Mayunitsi zana limodzi a mwazi anafunikira m’kanthaŵi kochepa kwambiri; ndiwo anthu pafupifupi 100 omwe adathandizira kuti apulumuke, ndipo adathandizira osadziwa tsogolo labwino lomwe lingamuthandize. Ganizirani za kuthandiza wina kuti asakhale ndi ululu panthawi ya matenda aakulu kapena kuteteza banja kuti lisatayike. Ndi magazi omwe akudikirira kale kuchipatala omwe amachiza ngozi zadzidzidzi izi; ganizirani za izo.
Ganizirani za chenicheni chakuti magazi ndi mapulateleti sangathe kupangidwa; angangochokera kwa opereka. Pakhala kupita patsogolo kochuluka m’zamankhwala ndi makina opangira kugunda kwa mtima, mafupa ochita kupanga, ndi manja ochita kupanga koma palibe choloŵa m’malo mwa magazi. Magazi amaperekedwa kokha ndi kuwolowa manja kwa wopereka ndipo mitundu yonse ya magazi ndiyofunikira nthawi zonse.
Kodi mumadziwa kuti pangakhale zinthu zina zokhudza magazi anu kuposa a mtundu wa magazi? Izi zingapangitse kuti mukhale ogwirizana kwambiri pothandizira mitundu ina ya kuikidwa magazi. Mwachitsanzo, makanda obadwa kumene amatha kuikidwa magazi omwe alibe cytomegalovirus (CMV). Anthu ambiri akhala akukumana ndi kachilomboka ali aang'ono kotero kuzindikira omwe alibe CMV ndikofunikira pochiza makanda omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chatsopano kapena anthu omwe alibe chitetezo chokwanira. Mofananamo, kuti agwirizane kwambiri ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a sickle cell amafunikira magazi okhala ndi ma antigen (mamolekyu a mapuloteni) pamwamba pa maselo ofiira a magazi. Mmodzi mwa anthu atatu omwe ali amtundu wa Black African ndi Black Caribbean ali ndi magazi ofunikirawa omwe amafanana ndi odwala a sickle cell. Ganizirani momwe magazi anu angakhale apadera kwambiri kwa munthu yemwe ali ndi vuto linalake. Anthu omwe amapereka ndalama zambiri, m'pamenenso amasankha zinthu zambiri, ndiyeno opereka ndalama amatha kudziwika kuti athandize zosowa zapadera.
Mukhozanso kuganizira za kupereka magazi kuchokera ku phindu kwa inu nokha. Kupereka kuli ngati kuyezetsa pang'ono za thanzi lanu - kuthamanga kwa magazi, kugunda kwa mtima, ndi kutentha kumatengedwa, ndipo kuchuluka kwa chitsulo ndi cholesterol yanu zimayesedwa. Mumakumana ndi kumverera kosangalatsa kumeneku chifukwa chochita zabwino. Zimakupatsirani zosiyana kunena mukafunsidwa zomwe mwakhala mukuchita posachedwapa. Mutha kuwonjezera "kupulumutsa moyo" pamndandanda wazomwe mwakwaniritsa tsikulo. Thupi lanu limadzaza zomwe mumapereka; maselo ofiira a m’magazi anu amalowetsedwa m’malo mkati mwa milungu isanu ndi umodzi kotero kuti mungapereke popanda kusakhalapo mpaka kalekale. Ndikuwona kupereka magazi ngati ntchito yosavuta kwambiri yomwe mungachite. Mukukhala pampando pamene munthu mmodzi kapena awiri akukangana pa mkono wanu ndiyeno mukusangalala ndi zokhwasula-khwasula. Ganizirani momwe nthawi yanu ingasinthire kukhala zaka za moyo kwa wina.
Zaka zingapo zapitazo, ndinatuluka mu ofesi ya dokotala wa ana kuti ndipeze cholembedwa pagalasi la galimoto yanga. Mayi amene anasiya chikalatacho anaona chomata pa zenera lakumbuyo kwa munthu amene ndinakwerapo chonena za kupereka magazi. Mawuwo anali akuti: “(Ndinawona chomata chanu chopereka magazi) Mwana wanga wamwamuna wazaka zisanu ndi chimodzi anapulumutsidwa zaka zitatu zapitazo. lero ndi wopereka magazi. Anayamba kalasi yoyamba lero, chifukwa cha anthu ngati inu. Ndi mtima wanga wonse - Zikomo inu ndipo Mulungu akudalitseni kwambiri.”
Pambuyo pa zaka zitatu mayiyu anali akumvabe mphamvu ya magazi opulumutsa moyo kwa mwana wawo wamwamuna ndipo chiyamikiro chinali champhamvu moti chinamupangitsa kulemba chikalata kwa mlendo. Ndinali ndipo ndikusangalalabe kukhala wolandira kalatayo. Ndimaganizira za amayi ndi mwana wake, ndipo ndimaganizira za moyo weniweni womwe umakhudzidwa ndi kupereka magazi. Ndikukhulupirira kuti nanunso mumaganizira. . . ndi kupereka magazi.
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