"Ini Ndinotaura Mutauro Wako": Tsika Sensitivity Inovimbisa Hutano Hwakanaka Hutano

Nyamavhuvhu unocherekedza Mwedzi weMutauro Wenyika muPhilippine, unopemberera kusiyana kunoshamisa kwemitauro inotaurwa munyika. Maererano neDhipatimendi Rinoona Nezvemukati menyika uye reHurumende dzemuPhilippine, kune mitauro 130 yakarekodhwa, uye mimwe mitauro inosvika 20 iri kushandiswa. ¹. Nemitauro inopfuura 150, Philippines ine imwe yemitauro yakawanda kwazvo pamunhu pasi rose ². Mavambo eMwedzi weMutauro weNyika akadzokera ku1934, apo Institute of National Language yakavambwa kusimudzira mutauro wenyika kuPhilippines. ³. Tagalog yakasarudzwa semutauro wenyika muna 1937, zvisinei, Chirungu chinotaurwa nevakawanda. Sezvo shamwari yangu, Ivy, anoyeuka, "Mwedzi weMutauro weNyika unonziwo Mwedzi weNzvimbo yeNyika, uye ibasa guru. Ndinotaura mutauro unonzi Hiligaynon. Mutauro wangu wechipiri Chirungu. Chikoro chedu chaizopembera nekuita kuti vana vese vapfeke nhumbi dzavo dzechivanhu; taibva taita zvekutamba nekudya zvechivanhu.”

Sezvo maPhilippines akatama pasi rose, kusiyana kwemitauro kwakatevera. Kupindirana kwemitauro yakasiyana-siyana uye kufamba kwevashandi kunosimbisa kukosha kwemutauro muhutano hwehutano hweUnited States. Kune vanopfuura 150,000 vanamukoti vekuPhilippines muvashandi vehutano hweUS ⁴. Kwemakore, vanamukoti vekuPhilippines ava vakazadza kushomeka kwehukoti, kunyanya kumaruwa uye kune vanhu vasina kuchengetedzwa. Unyanzvi hwavo hwemitauro netsika hunovabvumira kupa tarisiro ine ruzivo rwetsika kuvanhu vakasiyana. Sezvakataurwa nemurairidzi wangu uye aimbove Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weNursing uye Patient Care pachipatara cheJohns Hopkins, "Handizive kuti hutano hweUS hungaite sei pasina mipiro yakakosha yevanamukoti vekuPhilippines." Zvinosuruvarisa, izvi zvakanyanya kuratidzwa panguva yeCCIDID-19, apo imwe ongororo yakawana kuti vanamukoti vakanyoreswa vedzinza rePhilippines vaive nehuwandu hwekufa kweCCIDID-19 pakati pemarudzi ese. ⁵.

MuColorado, vanopfuura zviuru zvishanu nemazana masere vanamukoti vekuPhilippines vanoumba inenge 5,800% yevashandi vehurumende. ⁶ Unyanzvi hwevanamukoti, kushanda nesimba uye tsitsi zvinopa rubatsiro rwemhando yepamusoro kuzviuru zvevarwere zuva nezuva. Zvisinei, zvipingamupinyi zvemutauro uye kuwana vaturikiri zvinotadzisa kukwanisa kwavo kupa tarisiro yakakwana. Tagalog neLlocano zvakaonekwa semitauro inonyanya kutaurwa kuPhilippine muColorado ⁷. Pamusoro pemutauro, mamwe mamiriro ehutano akajairwa anotarisana nevaPhilippines ndeye hypertension, chirwere cheshuga uye chirwere chemoyo. Uyezve, sekutaura kwakaita mumwe wangu Edith, “Vanhu vemuPhilippines neAmerica vari kuchembera. Zvipingamupinyi zvepamusoro zvinosangana nevePhilippine Medicaid huwandu hwekufambisa, kunzwisisa kukodzera, uye kushomeka kwevaturikiri vane magwaro. " Wandaishanda naye, Vicky akaenderera mberi achitsanangura kuti maererano netsika, haisi tsika kuti vanhu vemuPhilippines vabvunze varapi vavo. Zvinhu zvese izvi zvinosimbisa kuti nei zvakakosha kupa masevhisi emhando yepamusoro ekududzira mitauro, pamwe nekugadzirisa zvinotaridza magariro ezvipingamupinyi zvehutano.

Heano mamwe matanho akajeka anogona kutorwa nemasangano ezvehutano kuti avandudze kuwanikwa kwemutauro:

1. Ita ongororo yemutauro wegore negore kuti uone mitauro yepamusoro inotaurwa nevarwere uye kuona mikaha mumasevhisi. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekuongorora varwere, kuongorora zvinyorwa zvekurapa, uye kuongorora huwandu hwevanhu uye mafambiro.
2. Ipa rubatsiro rwepa-saiti uye chibvumirano nefoni nyanzvi yekududzira zvekurapa masevhisi.
3. Shandura mafomu ekutora varwere, zvikwangwani, maturusi ekutsvaga nzira, zvinyorwa, mirairo uye zvibvumirano zvine ruzivo.
4. Ita shuwa kuwana zvakananga kune vaturikiri vane hunyanzvi panguva dzenjodzi uye nenjodzi huru/yakanyanya-kunetsekana maitiro.
5. Kudyidzana nemasangano emunharaunda kutsvaga vashandi vemitauro yakawanda vanomiririra kusiyana kwevarwere.
6. Ipa dzidziso inoenderera kuvashandi pamusoro pehunyanzvi hwetsika nekushanda nevaturikiri.
7. Gadzira chirongwa chekuwana mutauro chesangano rako. Dzvanya pano kune gwara kubva kuCenters for Medicare uye Medicaid Sayenzi (CMS).

Vavariro ndeyekuramba vachiongorora zvinodiwa nemutauro zvevarwere uye kugona kwemasangano kuzadzisa zvidikanwi izvozvo. Izvi zvinobvumira zvirongwa zvehutano kuti zvivandudze zvine hungwaru masevhisi ekuwana mutauro nekufamba kwenguva. Pamusoro pezvo, heano mamwe chaiwo maFilipino Nharaunda Masangano muColorado anogona kushanda sevabatsiri vakanyanya:

1. Iyo Filipino-American Nharaunda yeColorado
2. Iyo Philippine-American Society yeColorado
3. Iyo Philippine Nurses Association yeColorado

Kudyidzana nemasangano akadzika midzi munharaunda yePhilippines kunogona kubatsira kuvandudza kuwanikwa kwemitauro nezvimwe zvipingamupinyi. Pakupedzisira, kutsigira kuwanikwa kwemutauro kunotsigira manzwi echiPhilippine uku uchisimudzira kutarisirwa kwemhando yepamusoro. Sezvatinopemberera mitauro yakasiyana-siyana yePhilippines, tinofanirawo kupemberera vanamukoti vePhilippines uye vashandi vehutano vanonyanya

kubatsira kuUS medical system. Apo patinoputsa zvipingamupinyi kuburikidza nemagariro evanhu uye kushanda nesimba, tinovaka hutano hwehutano apo vose vanogona kubudirira. Izvi zvinoshandura kuva varwere kunzwa kunzwa, vashandi vehutano vachinzwa simba, uye hupenyu hunoponeswa.

** Nekutenda kwakakosha kuna Victoria Navarro, MAS, MSN, RN, Executive Director, The Philippine Humanitarian Coalition uye Mutungamiri wechigumi nenomwe wePhilippine Nurses Association, RN, MBA,MPA, MMAS, MSS Philippine, Bob Gahol, Philippine Nurses Association of America. Western Region Mutevedzeri weMutungamiriri, naEdith Passion, MS, RN, muvambi wePhilippine Nurses Association yeColorado uye Mutungamiriri wePhilippine American Society yeColorado nekuda kwako kugovera ruzivo rwako uye zvakaitika kune ino blog post. **

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2. Lewis et al. (2015). Ethnologue: Mitauro yeNyika.
3. Gonzalez, A. (1998). Mamiriro Ekuita Mutauro muPhilippine.
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7. Modern Language Association (2015), Iyo 30 Inonyanya Kutaurwa Mitauro muColorado
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