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Svondo reNyika Dzeutano Hwevanhu

By Carolyn Q

Pandaiva kuchikoro chepuraimari, mhuri yedu yaigara muMexico City. Chechi yataipinda yaiita kiriniki yepamwedzi, yepachena yehutano apo chiremba wemhuri uye chiremba wemaziso vaipa nguva yavo nemasevhisi. Makiriniki aigara akazara, uye kazhinji, vanhu vaifamba kwemazuva kubva mumisha yakapoteredza nemataundi kuti vauye. Mhuri yangu yaiva vazvipiri. Sezvandaikura, ndakapiwa rimwe basa rekugadzira mabhodhi ekunyora nemagwaro, uye kuona kuti ose akanga agadzirira kunyoresa varwere. Handina kuziva kuti aya mabasa madiki ndiwo aive kudyidzana kwangu kwekutanga nehutano hweveruzhinji, izvo zvaizova kuzvipira kwehupenyu hwese uye chido. Ndine ndangariro mbiri dzakajeka kubva kumakiriniki aya. Wokutanga akanga achicherechedza mumwe mukadzi ane makore 70 okukura akagamuchira magirazi ake okutanga. Akanga asati amboona nyika zvakajeka kana nemavara anopenya kudaro, nokuti akanga asina kumboongororwa ziso kana kuwana magirazi. Akanga achisekerera nekufara. Imwe ndangariro yakanga iri yaamai vaduku vavana vashanu vane murume akanga aenda kundotsvaka basa muUnited States, asi haana kuzodzoka. Nekusada, akaburitsa pachena kuti iye nevana vake vanga vachidya tsvina nekuda kwekushaya mari yekutenga chikafu. Ndinoyeuka ndichibvunza kuti sei, muzviitiko zvose izvi, vakadzi ava vakanga vasina kuwana mikana yakafanana nevamwe kuti vawane rubatsiro, uye nei kusiyana ikoko kuripo. Ndingadai ndisina kuziva panguva iyoyo, asi gare gare, iyi mibvunzo yakaramba ichindinetsa somunzveri muEngland neUnited States. Panguva iyoyo, ndakaona kuti ndaifanira kudzoka kubva pasirese yenyika uye ndiwane ruzivo-paruzivo nemapurojekiti ehutano hweveruzhinji. Kwemakore gumi nemaviri apfuura, ndakave nechiitiko chinozvininipisa chekuva chikamu chezvirongwa zvevana vacheche muNigeria, zvirongwa zvedengue muColombia, chisimba chinoitirwa vakadzi mapurojekiti evakadzi vanotama kubva kuCentral America, kugadzira kosi yekudzidziswa uye makosi evanamukoti vehutano hwese. Latin America, kuedza kunotsigirwa nehushumiri hwehutano kuvandudza kuwanikwa kwemishonga yekukurumidzira muSouth America yose uye zvinogadzirisa zvemagariro emapurojekiti ehutano mukati meguta reBaltimore. Imwe neimwe yemapurojekiti aya yakave nemhedzisiro yakadzama pahupenyu hwangu uye hwehunyanzvi, uye negore rega rega, ndakaona munda wehutano hweveruzhinji uchikura nekuwanda. Mumakore matatu apfuura, denda repasi rose rakatonga danho rehutano hweveruzhinji, richiratidza nyaya zhinji dzenyika, dzematunhu nedzemunharaunda dzinoda kutariswa. Sezvo tave kusvika paNational Public Health Vhiki ra2023, ndinoda kukukoka kuti uongorore nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuita mukuedza kwehutano hweveruzhinji izvo zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro inobatika.  Hutano hweveruzhinji hunovavarira kugadzirisa matambudziko akaoma, makuru ayo dzimwe nguva angaita seanoomesera, asi padanho repamusoro, madhipatimendi ehutano hweveruzhinji, nharaunda dzekiriniki, uye masangano ekuvaka masimba enharaunda rimwe nerimwe riri kushanda nenharaunda dzinonyanya kukanganiswa nehurongwa husina kuenzana- kusimudzira hutano. . Saka, vanhu vangabatsira sei mukuedza uku kukuru kwehutano hweveruzhinji munharaunda dzavanogara?

Ita Curious: 

  • Unoziva here nezvezvinokonzeresa zvehutano zvemagariro (SDoH) (kusachengeteka kwechikafu, kusachengeteka kwedzimba, kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, mhirizhonga, nezvimwewo) zvinonyanya kukanganisa nharaunda yako? Tarisa uone Robert Wood Johnson Foundation uye University of Wisconsin's Health County Rankings chishandiso chaunogona kuona mhedzisiro yehutano, SDoH inoda padunhu uye ZIP code level. Ongorora Yako Snapshot | County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, 2022 Colorado State Report | County Health Rankings & Roadmaps
  • Unoziva here nhoroondo yenharaunda yako nekuedza kugadzirisa matambudziko ehutano kana kuedza kwehutano hweveruzhinji? Pane here kupindira kwakashanda uye kana zvakadaro, nei? Chii chisina kushanda?
  • Ndeapi mapato enharaunda kana masangano anomiririra zvirongwa zvenharaunda zvinoenderana nezvido zvenharaunda yako?

Wedzera network uye hunyanzvi seti:

    • Iwe une hunyanzvi seti dzinogona kubatsira kusangano renharaunda here? Unotaura mumwe mutauro here unogona kubatsira kugadzirisa mikaha munharaunda yako?
    • Unogona here kuzvipira kubatsira sangano renharaunda iro risina mari kana vanhu vakakwana kuti vagadzirise zvese zvinodiwa munharaunda?
    • Iwe une hukama mukati memanetiweki ako anoenderana nemapurojekiti, mikana yemari, misheni yemasangano anogona kubatsirana?

Mazano ari pamusoro ndeakakosha, uye chete mapoinzi ekutanga, asi ane mukana wemhedzisiro ine simba. Nekuva neruzivo zvirinani, tinokwanisa kushandisa hukama hwedu hwakasimba hwepachedu uye nehunyanzvi kuti tive vamiriri vanobudirira vehutano hweveruzhinji.