Fahamka Kansarka Pancreatic: Waxa Aad U Baahan Tahay Inaad Ogaato

Markii aan doortay inaan wax ka qoro kansarka ganaca, waxaan rabay inaan naftayda iyo dadka kale wax ka baro kansarka noocaan ah. Maan ogayn in Noofambar ay ahayd bishii Wacyigelinta Kansarka Pancreatic, iyo Maalinta Kansarka Pancreatic ee Adduunka waa Khamiista saddexaad ee Noofambar. Sannadkan, 2023, Maalinta Wacyigelinta Xamaarta waa Noofambar 16-keeda. Waa lama huraan in la abuuro wacyigelin ku saabsan cudurkan wax baabi'iya. Waxbarida akhristayaasha ee ku saabsan kansarka ganaca iyo bixinta aragti waa furaha fahamka.

Kansarka ganaca ayaa ah sababta saddexaad ee keenta dhimashada kansarka ee dalkan, iyadoo celceliska heerka badbaadada uu u dhexeeya 5% ilaa 9%. Calaamadaha kansarka ganaca inta badan lama dareemo, taasoo ka dhigaysa in la ogaado marxaladaha dambe. Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo kansarka ganaca ah, laakiin nooca ugu caansan waa adenocarcinoma, kaas oo ka soo baxa unugyada exocrine ee xameetida. Nooc kale oo kansarka ganaca ah waa burooyinka neuroendocrine, kuwaas oo ka soo jeeda unugyada hormoonnada soo saara ee xameetida.

Waxaa jira arrimo halis ah oo kordhin kara fursadahaaga inuu kugu dhaco kansarka ganaca, oo ay ka mid yihiin sigaar cabista, miisaankaaga xad dhaafka ah, sonkorowga, iyo pankreatit raaga. Waxay kaloo noqon kartaa dhaxal.

Calaamadaha kansarka ganaca inta badan lama dareemo sababtoo ah meesha uu ku yaal xameetida ee u dhow xubnaha kale. Calaamadaha caadiga ah ee kansarka ganaca waxaa ka mid ah rabitaanka cuntada oo luma, cagaarshow, calool xanuun, barar, miisaan lumis aan la garanayn, iyo daal. Waa lagama maarmaan inaad raadsato daryeel caafimaad haddii aad isku aragto mid ka mid ah calaamadahan, gaar ahaan haddii ay sii jiraan. Kansarka ganaca ayaa mararka qaarkood keeni kara in beerka ama xameetida ay bararaan, taasoo laga yaabo in dhakhtarku dareemo xilliga baaritaanka. Takhtarkaagu wuxuu kaloo ka hubin karaa maqaarkaaga iyo caddaanka indhahaaga cagaarshow (jaalle).

Kansarka xameetida waxaa inta badan lagu ogaadaa baaritaanada sawirka sida CT scans, MRI scans, or endoscopic ultrasounds, iyo in dhiiga laga qaado si loo hubiyo calaamadaha burooyinka iyo walxaha kale ee kansarka la xiriira. Tijaabooyinka lagu ogaanayo kansarka ganaca mar walba ma ogaan karaan nabarro yaryar, kansar hore, ama kansarrada xilliga hore.

Ikhtiyaarka daawaynta ee kansarka ganaca waa xadidan yahay, nooca daawaynta lagu taliyeyna waxay ku xidhan tahay heerka kansarka shakhsigu ku jiro. Qalliin ayaa la samayn karaa si meesha looga saaro burada, laakiin tani waa uun ikhtiyaarka boqolkiiba yar ee bukaanka. Chemotherapy iyo daaweynta shucaaca ayaa kaa caawin kara yaraynta burada iyo hagaajinta heerarka badbaadada, laakiin waxay leeyihiin waxyeelooyin dhowr ah.

Abuuritaanka wacyiga ku saabsan kansarka ganaca waa muhiim si dadka loo baro calaamadaha, arrimaha khatarta ah, iyo fursadaha daawaynta ee jira. Fahamka cudurka iyo raadinta hore ee ogaanshaha waxay hagaajin kartaa fursadaha badbaadada iyo tayada nolosha bukaanka. Aan abuurno wacyigelin ku saabsan kansarka ganaca bishaan Noofambar iyo wixii ka dambeeya. Xusuusnow, ogaanshaha hore waxay badbaadisaa nolosha.

Resources

Ururka Maraykanka ee Cilmi-baarista Kansarka: aacr.org/patients-caregivers/awareness-bilaha/pancreatic-cancer-awareness-bilaha/

Sayniska Boston: bostonscientific.com/en-US/medical-specialties/gastroenterology/EndoCares-Pancreatic-Cancer-Prevention/pancreatic-cancer-awareness.html

Bulshada Kansarka Mareykanka: cancer.org/cancer/types/pancreatic-cancer/causes-risks-prevention/risk-factors.html

Aasaaska Pancreas ee Qaranka: pancreasfoundation.org/pancreas-disease/pancreatic-cancer/