IVeki yoKwazisa kwiThubhu yokuTyisa

Kwi-2011, i I-Fieding Tube Awareness Foundation (i-FTAF) yaphehlelela iVeki yokuqala yonyaka yokuQatshelwa kweThubhu yokuTyisa:

 “Umnqophiso weVeki yoKwazisa kukukhuthaza uncedo olululo lokutyisa iityhubhu njengamangenelelo onyango asindisa ubomi. Iveki iphinda ifundise uluntu ngokubanzi malunga nezizathu zonyango ukuba abantwana kunye nabantu abadala batyiswa ityhubhu, imingeni iintsapho ezijongene nayo, kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla ngokutya ityhubhu. IVeki yoKwazisa ngeTube® idibanisa iintsapho ngokubonisa ukuba zingaphi ezinye iintsapho ezityhubela kwizinto ezifanayo kwaye zenze abantu bazive bengabodwa.”

Ngaphambi kokuba intombi yam, uRomy, izalwe ngoNovemba ka-2019, ndandingazi kakhulu malunga neetyhubhu zokutya kwaye andizange ndidibane nomntu oyisebenzisayo. Yonke loo nto yatshintsha xa sasisondela kumanqaku eentsuku ezingama-50 kwindawo yethu yogcino lwabasanda kuzalwa (NICU) ukuhlala ngaphandle kwesiphelo. Ukuze u-Romy akhululwe, sagqiba kunye nodokotela wakhe ogqirha ukuba i-tube ye-Gastric ifakwe kwisisu sakhe ngelixa iqela lakhe lokunyamekela lizama ukukhangela iindlela zethu zokulungisa i-fistula eseleyo phakathi kwe-esophagus kunye ne-trachea. Unokufunda ngakumbi malunga nebali likaRomy Apha!

Ngoko ke, yintoni ityhubhu yokondla? A ityhubhu yokondla sisixhobo sonyango esisetyenziselwa ukondla umntu ongakwaziyo ukutya okanye ukusela (ukuhlafuna okanye ukuginya). Zininzi izizathu ezibangela ukuba umntu afune ityhubhu yokuxheshisela, kwaye iintlobo ezininzi zetyhubhu ziyafumaneka ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zomntu ngamnye. Ngokutsho kwe I-FATF, kukho ngaphezulu 350 iimfuno leyo ifuna ukubekwa kwetyhubhu yokutya.

Iityhubhu zokutya zibekwe ikakhulu xa umntu engakwazi ukufumana isondlo esifanelekileyo ekutyeni nasekuseleni ngokwakhe mhlawumbi ngenxa yempilo engapheliyo, ukukhubazeka, isigulo sexeshana, njl njl. ubomi.

Iindidi zeMibhobho yokutya

Kukho iinguqu ezininzi ezahlukeneyo / iintlobo zeetyhubhu zokutya, kodwa zonke iibhubhu ziwela phantsi kwezi ndidi zimbini zilandelayo:

• Iityhubhu zexesha elifutshane zokutyisa:
  • I-tube ye-nasogastric (NG) ifakwe empumlweni kwaye ifakwe kwi-esophagus ukuya esiswini. Le mibhobho ingahlala isithuba seeveki ezine ukuya kwezintandathu phambi kokuba ifune ukutshintshwa.
  • I-tube ye-orogastric (OG) inendlela efanayo ne-tube ye-NG kodwa ifakwe emlonyeni ukuze iqale kwaye inokuhlala kwindawo ukuya kwiiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kokuba ithathelwe indawo.
• Imibhobho yokutya ixesha elide:
  • Ityhubhu yesisu (g-tube) ifakwa ngotyando esiswini, inika ufikelelo oluthe ngqo esiswini, kwaye idlula emlonyeni nasemqaleni. Oku kuvumela abantu ukuba bangakwazi ukuginya ukuze bafumane ukutya, ulwelo kunye namayeza.
  • Umbhobho wejejunostomy (j-tube) ufana nombhobho weg kodwa ubekwe kumbindi wesithathu wamathumbu amancinci.

Ngaphambi kokuba u-Romy azalwe, ndandingenalo amava ngeetyhubhu zokutya, kwaye emva kweenyanga ze-18 zokumondla nge-g-tube yakhe kane ukuya kahlanu imihla ngemihla, andikabi yingcali, kodwa nazi iingcebiso zam ezintathu eziphezulu zokuphumelela kwe-g-tube:

1. Gcina indawo yestoma (g-tube) icocekile kwaye yomile. Oku kunciphisa amathuba okusuleleka kunye nokwakheka kwezicubu zegranulation.
2. Guqula iqhosha lakho le-g-tube njengoko uyalelwe ngugqirha wakho. URomy wayene "ibhaluni iqhosha,” yaye kwakubalulekile ukuyitshintsha rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintathu. Ingqibelelo yebhaluni iyancipha ngokuhamba kwexesha kwaye inokuvuza, ibangela ukuba iqhosha le-g-tube likhutshwe kwi-stoma.
3. Ngalo lonke ixesha gcina iqhosha lokutshintsha esandleni kwimeko kaxakeka, nokuba ulibuyisele ngokwakho ekhaya okanye ulise kwigumbi likaxakeka (ER). I-ER isenokungabi nayo ibhrendi/ubungakanani obuchanekileyo kwisitokhwe.

Kulo nyaka, IVeki yoKwazisa kwiThubhu yokuTyisa ibhiyozelwa kwihlabathi liphela ukusuka ngoMvulo, 6 kaFebruwari ukuya kutsho ngoLwesihlanu, nge-10 kaFebruwari. Ngenxa yeg-tube yakhe, intombi yam ngoku isempilweni, ineminyaka emithathu ubudala. Ndiya kuqhubeka ukwabelana ngebali lakhe ukuphakamisa ulwazi malunga neetyhubhu zokutya, ungenelelo olusindisa ubomi Ngaphezu kwe500,000 abantwana kunye nabantu abadala eUnited States kuphela.

links:

childrenscolorado.org/doctors-and-departments/departments/surgery/services-we-offer/g-tube-placement/

feedingtubeawarenessweek.org/

feedingtubeawareness.org/condition-list/

feedingtubeawareness.org/g-tube/

my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/21098-tube-feeding-enteral-nutrition – :~:text=Iimeko ezinokukhokelela, ezifana nokuvaleka kwamathumbu

nationaltoday.com/feeding-tube-awareness-week/