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Funda kabanzi apha

UkuBhala ngezeMpilo

By UErin F.

Khawucinge ngoku: ufumana ileta kwibhokisi yakho yeposi. Uyabona ukuba ileta ivela kugqirha wakho, kodwa ileta ibhalwe ngolwimi ongalwaziyo. Ingaba wenza ntoni? Ulufumana njani uncedo? Ngaba ucela umhlobo okanye ilungu losapho ukuba likuncede ufunde ileta? Okanye uyayilahla emgqomeni ulibale ngayo?

Inkqubo yokhathalelo lwempilo yase-US inzima.[i] Kunokuba nzima kuthi sonke ukuqonda indlela yokufumana ukhathalelo esilufunayo.

  • Loluphi uhlobo lokhathalelo lwempilo esiludingayo?
  • Siya phi ukuze sifumane ukhathalelo?
  • Kwaye sakuba sifumene ukhathalelo lwempilo, siwathatha njani amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuze sihlale sisempilweni?

Ukwazi iimpendulo zale mibuzo kubizwa ngokuba ukufunda ngempilo.

ukusukela U-Okthobha yiNyanga yoLwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala ngezeMpilo,[ii] lixesha elifanelekileyo lokugqamisa ukubaluleka kolwazi lwezempilo kunye namanyathelo e-Colorado Access athatha ukuxhasa amalungu ethu ekufundeni ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokufumana ukunakekelwa abakufunayo.

Yintoni i-Health Literacy?

Amaziko oLawulo lweSifo kunye noThintelo (CDC) achaza ukufunda ngempilo njengokukwazi "ukufumana, ukunxibelelana, inkqubo, kunye nokuqonda ulwazi olusisiseko lwezempilo kunye neenkonzo." Ngolwimi olucacileyo, “ukufunda ngempilo” kukwazi indlela yokufumana unyango esilufunayo.

ISebe lezeMpilo lase-US kunye neeNkonzo zoLuntu (DHHS) likwaphawula ukuba abantu kunye nemibutho bangakwazi ukufunda ngezempilo:

  • Ukufunda ngempilo yomntu: Iqondo abantu abanokufumana ngalo, baqonde, kwaye basebenzise ulwazi kunye neenkonzo ukwazisa izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo kunye nezenzo zabo kunye nabanye. Ngolwimi olucacileyo, ukuba “nolwazi ngempilo” kuthetha ukuba ubani uyayazi indlela yokufumana unyango alufunayo.
  • Ukufunda ngempilo yombutho: Inqanaba apho imibutho yenza ngokulinganayo ukuba abantu bafumane, baqonde, kwaye basebenzise ulwazi kunye neenkonzo ukwazisa izigqibo ezinxulumene nempilo kunye nezenzo zabo kunye nabanye. Ngolwimi olucacileyo, ukuba ngumbutho “wezempilo” kuthetha ukuba abantu ababakhonzayo banokuqonda baze bafumane unyango olufunekayo.

Kutheni kubalulekile ukufunda ngeMpilo?

Ngokutsho Iziko leZicwangciso zoKhathalelo lwezeMpilo, phantse i-36% yabantu abadala e-US banolwazi oluphantsi lwezempilo.[iii] Loo pesenti iphezulu nangakumbi phakathi kwabantu abasebenzisa iMedicaid.

Xa ukufumana ukhathalelo lwempilo kunzima okanye kubhidanisa, abantu banokukhetha ukutsiba ukuqeshwa koogqirha, oku kuthetha ukuba abafumani khathalelo lufanelekileyo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, abanalo iyeza abalidingayo, okanye basebenzisa igumbi likaxakeka ngaphezu kwabo. kufuneke ndi. Oku kunokubagulisa abantu kwaye kunokubiza imali eninzi.

Ukwenza ukhathalelo lwempilo lube lula ukuluqonda kunceda abantu bafumane ukhathalelo abaludingayo kwaye kubanceda bahlale besempilweni. Kwaye oko kulungile kumntu wonke!

Yintoni eyenziwa yiColorado Access ukwenza ukhathalelo lwezempilo lube lula ukuyiqonda?

I-Colorado Access ifuna ukuba ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kube lula kumalungu ethu ukuba aqonde. Nantsi imizekelo embalwa yendlela esinceda ngayo amalungu ethu ukuba afumane ukhathalelo lwempilo:

  • Iinkonzo zoncedo lweelwimi, kubandakanywa ukutolikwa ngokubhaliweyo/ngomlomo kunye noncedo/iinkonzo ezincedisayo, zifumaneka simahla. Shayela u-800-511-5010 (TTY: 888-803-4494).
  • Xa amalungu amatsha ejoyina iColorado Access, bafumana umsebenzisi-friendly "ipakethi entsha yelungu” oko kuchaza ukhathalelo lwempilo amalungu anokulufumana ngeMedicaid.
  • Zonke izixhobo zamalungu zibhalwa ngendlela ekulula ukuyifunda nokuyiqonda.
  • Abasebenzi baseColorado Access banokufikelela kuqeqesho lokufunda nokubhala ngezempilo.

 

Izibonelelo:

ULwazi ngezeMpilo: Ulwazi lweMpilo oluchanekileyo, olufikelelekayo kunye nolunokuSetyenzwa kubo bonke | UkuFunda ngempilo | I-CDC

ULwazi lokuFunda nokuBhala ngeMpilo kuBasebenzi bezeMpilo kaRhulumente (Isekwe kwiWebhu) - i-WB4499 - i-CDC QEQESHO - indibaniselwano ye-TRAIN Learning Network eqhutywa yi-Public Health Foundation

Ukukhuthaza ukufunda ngezempilo njengesixhobo esinamandla sokujongana nemingeni yempilo yoluntu (who.int)

 

[i] Ngaba inkqubo yethu yezempilo yonakele? -Impilo yaseHarvard

[ii] U-Oktobha yiNyanga yokuFunda ngeMpilo! – Iindaba & neMisitho | health.gov

[iii] IiNgcaciso zeNgcaciso ngeMpilo-Iziko loBuchule bezeMpilo (chcs.org)