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Funda kabanzi apha

IVeki yeSizwe yoMgangatho wokhathalelo lwezeMpilo: Sonke siziiNkokheli zokuPhucula uMgangatho

By UMika G

IVeki yeSizwe yoMgangatho wokhathalelo lwezeMpilo, ebhiyozelwa ukusuka ngomhla we-15 ukuya kowe-21 kuOktobha, lithuba lokwamkela into yokuba ngamnye wethu unamandla okuba yintshatsheli yokuphucula umgangatho kunye nenkqubo. Ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo kumi njengelitye lembombo kummandla wemizamo yokhathalelo lwempilo, kwaye ingamandla amakhulu sonke esabelana ngawo. Nokuba ungumntu owamkelayo utshintsho okanye umntu okhetha ukuzama-nokwenyani, ukukwazi ukuqhuba ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo kusidibanisa sonke, sidibanisa intambo efanayo ebopha uluntu lwethu lwezempilo nangaphaya.

Ukuqala nge-1 kaJanuwari 2022, Amashishini aseColorado ayefunwa ukuba aqalise ukuhlawulisa abathengi intlawulo ye-10-cent kwiplastiki nganye kunye nesikhwama sephepha abaqhuba ngaphandle kwevenkile. Phantse iminyaka emibini idlulile ukususela ekubeni lo mthetho uyilwayo waqala ukusebenza, kwaye abathengi baye bahlengahlengisa kwaye batshintsha iinkqubo zabo ukuzisa iingxowa ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ezivenkileni okanye bahlupheke kwiindleko zokulibala.

Kubathengi ababengakhange bazise iibhegi zabo ngaphambili kwivenkile yegrosari umthetho omtsha ukhuthaze utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha. Endaweni yokuba abathengi bagxile kuphela kuluhlu lwabo lwegrosari nentloko egcwele imifuno kunye nobisi abaza kuluthatha, kufuneka bakhumbule ukuzisa iingxowa ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngovavanyo kunye nempazamo, abantu beza neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuphucula inkqubo yabo yokukhumbula ukuzisa iingxowa evenkileni. Uninzi lwabantu luyilungelelanisa ngokuthe ngcembe imikhwa yabo ngokuphumeza utshintsho kwiindlela zabo eziye zandisa amathuba okukhumbula iibhegi zevenkile mhlawumbi ngokusebenzisa isikhumbuzi kwi-smartphone yabo, ngokumisela indawo yebhegi kufutshane nezitshixo zemoto okanye ngokubhanqa umkhwa omtsha wokukhumbula iibhegi kunye. umkhwa omdala wokudala uluhlu lwegrosari.

Le nkqubo yindlela yokuvavanya ngokuqhubekayo ukuba kunokwenzeka kunye neempembelelo ezinokuthi zenzeke (ukulibala iingxowa kunye nokuhlawula), ukucwangcisa amathuba okuphucula (ukusetha isikhumbuzi kwifowuni yakho) kunye nokuvavanya iziphumo (ukubonisa indlela izilingo zokukhumbula iibhegi ezisebenza ngayo). Ekuphuculweni kwenkqubo, esi sikhokelo sokuqonda ngokusesikweni sibizwa ngokuba siSicwangciso-Sifundo-soMthetho (PSDA) uhlalutyo, olungumzekelo wokuphucula inkqubo eqhubekayo onokuthi uyenza rhoqo ngaphandle kokuqaphela.

Ukubonelela ngomongo, nalu uhlalutyo lwePDSA olusetyenziswa kuphuhliso lomkhwa wokuzisa rhoqo iingxowa ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kwivenkile yegrosari.

iplani:

Isigaba sokucwangcisa saqala ngokusungulwa komthetho omtsha eColorado owawufuna ukuba amashishini ahlawule umrhumo wengxowa yeplastiki.

Abathengi kufuneka balungelelanise indlela abaziphatha ngayo ngokuza neengxowa ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe ukunqanda ukuhlawulela iingxowa ezilahlwayo kungoko benze isicwangciso sendlela yokwenza oku.

yenza:

Kweli nqanaba, abantu baqala ukwenza iindlela zokukhumbuza ezisetyenziselwa ukukhumbula ukuzisa iingxowa emotweni nakwivenkile.

Abanye abantu baqale bahlawula umrhumo ngelixa abanye "beziiadaptha zakwangoko."

U kufunda:

Isigaba sokufunda sasibandakanya ukujonga iziphumo zeendlela ezintsha zokukhumbuza kunye nokuziphatha kunye nokuhlalutya iziphumo.

Iipateni zokuziqhelanisa zavela njengoko abantu babevavanya iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhumbula iibhegi zabo.

UMthetho:

Ngokusekwe kwisiphumo sokuziphatha okutsha ngakumbi kunye nempendulo, abantu ngabanye bathathe amanyathelo okuphucula indlela yabo (ukwandisa ukuziphatha okufunyaniswa ukuba kusebenzile).

 

Olu hlengahlengiso lubanzi lubonisa ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo njengoko abantu besabela kwiinguqu kwimirhumo yebhegi, bafunda kumava abo, kwaye bahlengahlengise indlela abaziphatha ngayo kunye nezenzo zabo ngokuhamba kwexesha ukuze bafezekise iinjongo zabo ezifunwayo. Ngokufanayo, ngaphakathi kokhathalelo lwempilo, sihlala sizama ukuphucula indlela esisebenza ngayo kunye nokuhambisa ukhathalelo kubantu ngabanye ngokuphuculwa kwenkqubo njengokuphepha iindleko kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle.

Njengoko sibhiyozela iVeki yeSizwe yoMgangatho wokuKhathalela kwezeMpilo, sithatha ithuba lokuqaphela nokubulela iinzame ezingayekeleliyo ezenziweyo ekufuneni ukhathalelo lwempilo olungcono kunye neziphumo eziphuculweyo zezigulane. Sinika imbeko kukuzinikela okungagungqiyo kwabasebenzi bokhathalelo lwempilo abathe gqolo besebenzela ukukhulisa impilo yezigulane, oogxa babo, kunye neziqu zabo. Le veki ikwasinika ithuba lokuvuma kunye nokubhiyozela amandla endalo okuphucula inkqubo akhoyo kuthi sonke.