Ukuchaza Kabusha Ukwamukelwa Kwe-Autism: Ukwamukela Ukwamukelwa Nsuku Zonke
Igama elithi autism kwaba ihlanganisiwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 ngudokotela wengqondo waseJalimane. Eminyakeni elandelayo eyalandela, bekwaziwa kancane - futhi kuqondwa kancane. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, incazelo yavela yaze yaba into ebonisa ngokuseduze lokho esikubona njenge-autism namuhla.
Ngawo-'80s, ngokuxilonga kuyanda kanye nokuqwashisa umphakathi ngalesi simo, uMongameli uRonald Reagan ukhiphe isimemezelo sikamongameli siqoka u-April njengeNyanga Kazwelonke Yokuqwashisa Nge-Autism ngo-1988. Lokhu kwaphawula umzuzu obalulekile, obonisa intuthuko ekuqapheleni komphakathi nge-autism kanye nokuvulela abantu abane-autism ithuba lokuba baphile izimpilo ezicebile nezigculisayo.
Igama elithi "ukuqwashisa" lalinengqondo ngaleso sikhathi. Abantu abaningi babesenokuqonda okuncane nge-autism; imibono yabo ngezinye izikhathi yayifiphazwa imibono engaqondile kanye nolwazi olunganembile. Kodwa ukuqwashisa kungenza okuningi kuphela. Namuhla, inqubekelaphambili yenziwe emzamweni oqhubekayo wokusiza ukuqonda ngenxa yengxenye yokwanda kokufinyeleleka kolwazi. Ngakho-ke, igama elisha lithatha indawo yokuqala ngaphezu kokuqwashisa: ukwamukela.
Ngo 2021, the I-Autism Society of America kutuswa kusetshenziswa Inyanga Yokwamukela I-Autism esikhundleni seNyanga Yokuqwashisa Nge-Autism. Njengenhlangano CEO wakubeka, ukuqaphela ukwazi ukuthi othile une-autism, kuyilapho ukwamukelwa kufaka nalowo muntu emisebenzini nangaphakathi komphakathi. Ngizibonele mathupha ukuthi ukuntuleka kokubandakanywa kubukeka kanjani ngokuba nengane yakini ene-autism. Kulula kwabanye ukuzizwa sengathi benza “kwanele” ngokumane bavume futhi baqonde ukuthi othile une-autistic. Ukwamukela kuthatha elinye igxathu.
Le ngxoxo ibaluleke kakhulu emsebenzini, lapho ukuhlukahluka kuqinisa amaqembu kanye nokufakwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imibono iyacatshangelwa. Iphinde ibonise izindinganiso zethu eziyinhloko zokuhlukahluka, ukulingana, nokufakwa, ububele, nokusebenzisana.
Ngakho-ke, singakukhuthaza kanjani ukwamukelwa kwe-autism emsebenzini? Ngokusho kukaPatrick Bardsley, umsunguli kanye noMphathi Omkhulu weSpectrum Designs Foundation, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa abantu nezinhlangano abangazithatha.
- Funa imibono yabantu abane-autism, ikakhulukazi uma udala izinqubomgomo ezibathinta ngokuqondile.
- Zifundise wena nabanye emsebenzini mayelana ne-autism namandla nezinselelo zabantu abanaso.
- Dala indawo ehlanganisayo ehlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile zabantu abane-autism ukuze babe nethuba elilinganayo lokuphumelela.
- Hlanganyela nezinhlangano ze-autism ezingahlinzeka ngolwazi oluhloliwe kanye nokuqonda okubalulekile mayelana nezinqubomgomo zenkampani nokunye.
- Gqugquzela ukubandakanywa emsebenzini ngokubona nokugubha ngamabomu umehluko.
Ekugcineni, ukwamukelwa akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuqaphela. Zombili ziyizingxenye ezibalulekile ohambweni lokwenza labo abane-autism bazizwe behlanganisiwe futhi bezwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi lo mzwelo udlulela ngalé kwabasebenzi esikanye nabo futhi usebenza kunoma ubani esihlangana naye ngomsebenzi wethu e-Colorado Access nempilo yansuku zonke.
Uma ngicabanga ngalokho engiye ngaba nakho ku-lens yohambo lomfowethu njengomuntu one-autism ezulazula emhlabeni, ngiyayibona inqubekelaphambili eseyenziwe. Kuyisikhumbuzo esikhuthazayo sokuqhubeka nalowo mfutho futhi uqhubeke nokwenza umhlaba ube indawo eyamukeleka kakhudlwana.